In the complex realm of brand strategy and marketing, the concept of ‘Brand DNA’ is emerging as a transformative tool. Just as a human being’s DNA provides the blueprint for their physical characteristics, behaviors, and susceptibility to certain conditions, a brand’s DNA encapsulates its unique identity and the impact it has on customers.
But why ‘DNA’, you might ask?
It’s because it’s all about leveraging humanistic tools to measure a brand and its effectiveness in connecting with customers. Understanding a brand’s DNA requires a deep dive into four pivotal areas: Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs, the brand’s archetypal role, the narratives associated with the brand across different cultures, and the emotions the brand frequently evokes in its customers.
Maslow’s Human Needs:
Every brand, at its core, aims to meet certain needs of its customers. Referencing Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs provides a framework for understanding and categorizing these needs (McLeod, 2020). From physiological needs (basic needs like food and shelter) to self-actualization needs (achieving one’s potential), brands have the power to cater to various stages of this hierarchy. For instance, a food brand might satisfy the physiological need, while a personal development program might address the need for self-actualization.
Archetypal Roles:
Building on the work of Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung, our approach looks at the role of archetypes in branding (Mark & Pearson, 2001). An archetype represents universal patterns of behaviors that people can instantly recognize and connect with. By identifying the archetype that a brand embodies, whether it’s the ‘Hero’, the ‘Explorer’, the ‘Creator’, or any of the other recognized archetypes, we can understand its position and role in the consumer’s life.
Cultural Narratives:
Every brand comes with its own narrative, a story that it tells in different cultures. Some brands are seen as symbols of freedom and ambition in one culture, while others represent tradition and heritage in another. These narratives significantly influence consumer perception and are crucial components of the brand’s DNA (Holt, 2004).
Emotional Resonance:
Finally, we must understand the emotional resonance of a brand. Brands often generate specific emotions in their customers, ranging from joy and trust to anticipation and surprise. These emotional responses can be seen as part of the brand’s DNA and have a substantial impact on customer loyalty and satisfaction (Thomson, MacInnis, & Park, 2005).
This exploration into a brand’s DNA is a potent tool, providing insights into the unique ‘humanness’ of your brand. By understanding and harnessing your brand’s unique DNA, you can create more authentic connections with your customers, increasing brand loyalty and driving long-term success. Brand DNA is part of our Brand Playbook research product suite, a customized tool kit for Top performing CEO and their C-Level Teams. We blend psychology, sociology, and business strategy that underlies the Brand DNA approach offering a powerful way forward in the ever-evolving landscape of branding.