All Posts By

Salim Bueno

Making the Case: Is eBay worthy of Cult Brand status?

I first started using eBay when I was in graduate school. Being a hopelessly price-conscious student, I was always looking for the best deal. Alas, I found my way to eBay. After winning my first auction, I was hooked.

The thrill of winning an auction is like hitting the jackpot. You place your bid, hawkishly watch the official eBay clock, and monitor the other bidders every move. Even after getting embroiled in a bidding war and losing by a mere 50 cents, you walk away from your computer and silently remark, “Good game.”

What I love most about my eBay experience is the absolute accountability buyers and sellers have for their actions. With their simple rating system, you leave positive, neutral, or negative feedback, depending on the transaction. If a seller promotes false advertising or doesn’t follow through with their promises, they are rated accordingly. This gives buyers the power to decide whether or not to patronize a seller. Customer service is built in, and it upholds the gold standard to consumerism.

But does my love for eBay substantiate its spot as a Cult Brand? Or is it merely a powerful, iconic brand? Let’s see …

The Golden Rule of Courage: In 1995, Omidyar launched eBay in an experiment to see how “equal access to information and opportunities would affect the efficiency of a marketplace.” He envisioned an online market that allowed real people to compete head-to-head with big corporations. Omidyar, disturbed about the potential takeover of big businesses, stated “I wanted to give the power of the market back to individuals.” Through his revolutionary vision, Omidyar successfully tackled the corporations and did exactly what he intended to do—he leveled the playing field and helped ordinary folks like you and me control the marketplace.

The Golden Rule of Fun: The proverb, “One man’s trash is another man’s treasure,” resonates throughout eBay’s ecosystem. The thrill of buying and selling isn’t just about exchanging goods; it’s about the excitement of discovery and opportunity. This same principle applies to the growing popularity of platforms like an instant payout casino UK, where users are drawn not only by the convenience of fast withdrawals but also by the sense of control and immediacy these sites offer. It’s the satisfaction of a seamless experience and the joy of a quick win that transforms a routine activity into an engaging adventure. Like eBay, these spaces create a blend of functionality and excitement, redefining the way people interact with their goals and pleasures.

The Golden Rule of Openness: Prior to eBay, auction houses conjured up associations to elite organizations such as Christie’s and Sotheby’s, showcasing items that were only accessible to the top echelons of wealth. eBay brought the auction house to the people’s doorstep and gave them a community that was different, approachable, and inclusive. If you’re looking to sell your Goonies lunchbox, your Prada handbag, your vintage Bulova watch, your Star Wars collectibles, or even your house, post it on eBay. There’s an eager buyer out there somewhere. Whether you’re an individual buyer or seller, a small business, or an enterprise—whether you want to shop for the fun of it or harness eBay as your primary source of income—the eBay community welcomes you with open arms.

The Golden Rule of Freedom: eBay, by overturning traditional commerce, gave power back to the consumers who determined what price they were willing to pay. Not only did eBay promote personal freedom for its community of buyers, it did the same for its community of sellers. Can you think of another company that has influenced hundreds of thousands of people to create their own businesses? eBay inspires this process by offering free online courses through the eBay University Learning Center where members learn about the art of buying and selling. The entrepreneurial spirit reigns supreme at eBay, where the phrase “becoming your own boss” is not just paid lip service, but a sweet reality.

The Golden Rules of Contribution: Since the beginning, eBay members have embraced a powerful spirit of camaraderie. The eBay Community hub is the online forum where members join “neighborhoods” to connect, find experienced mentors, share their best practices, or just socialize. Whether you’re a dog lover, a coffee connoisseur, a jewelry collector, or a motorcycle maven, eBay connects you to like-minded folks who share similar passions.

Most importantly, philanthropy has always been an instrumental part of eBay since its inception. In 1998, eBay Foundation was established to support the economic and social enterprises of local communities. Staying true to their mission, the Foundation has provided $2 million in grants each year to sustain charitable giving and volunteer efforts around the world.

The Golden Rule of Human Needs: Listening to the Choir: Former CEO Margaret Whitman stated, “The best ideas and the best feedback come from our community of users.” Ten times a year, eBay invites buyers and sellers to the corporate headquarters in San Jose to take part in their “Voices” program. It’s the ultimate forum where members voice their likes and dislikes about their eBay experiences, and are actually heard, sometimes with the CEO’s own ears. These marathon focus groups often last two days and nights, and contact with Voices members continues even after the program’s end.

A recent effect was the revised rating system, which established that buyers can no longer receive negative or neutral feedback from sellers. This allows buyers to have more freedom in providing honest and accurate feedback without fear of retribution. This unilateral feature has undoubtedly made some sellers nervous, given the occasional scam artist and remorseful buyer. However, the new rating system appears to be raising the bar for customer service and pressing sellers to provide the best possible online shopping experience.

A final thought to ponder: There are more than 150 million people around the world who trust virtual strangers with every eBay transaction. Trust is the driving force, the essential ingredient that makes eBay work so effectively. Without it, the entire system would collapse. Abraham Lincoln once said, “The people when rightly and fully trusted will return the trust.” Thirteen years after Omidyar’s modest experiment, eBay has proved time and time again that the reciprocity of trust is at the heart of its virtual community.

Happy Bidding, and remember, you found it on eBay!

Where to go from here

Talk is Cheap. Gossip is Priceless

Beware of Word-of-Mouth Marketing

ORLANDO, Fla. – From water-cooler conversations about American Idol to once-popular-but-quickly-forgotten products like Beanie Babies, what makes consumers talk about some brands and not others? One study by the Keller Fay Group, a word-of-mouth market research company, revealed that over 32 million consumers are considered WOM leaders and generate 1.5 times more conversation about products than a normal consumer. As the emphasis on word-of-mouth marketing increases are there secrets to harnessing the power of word-of-mouth marketing?

Marketing expert and partner at Nonbox Consulting, BJ Bueno believes the answer resides in the kind of experiences a product or service creates for a customer. His latest release, Why We Talk: The Truth Behind Word-of-Mouth (Creative Crayon Publishers, February 2007, ISBN: 0971481539, $24.95), provides seven principles to creating amazing customer experiences–the kind of experiences that prompt customers to talk. Most marketers have focused on WHAT people talk about but have ignored WHY people talk. Based on extensive research into psychology, marketing, and consumer behavior, Why We Talk explores what motivates consumers to spread the word about a company and its products.

“Perhaps the most important skill in business is not strategic planning, or marketing savvy, or risk management, or investment analysis. Rather it is simply the ability to LISTEN,” says Darryl Cobbin, Chief Marketing Officer and Vice President at Boost Mobile. “Why We Talk compellingly and elegantly illuminates why listening to your customers with your eyes, your heart, and your instincts is more important than listening exclusively with your ears.”

As a guest, Bueno can discuss:

  • How to generate authentic product gossip
  • The seven principles to sparking customer conversations
  • Why hiring “fake fans” does not work
  • How to successfully deliver your message in our “hypersonic-word-of-mouth world”

Bueno is the co-author of the popular marketing book, The Power of Cult Branding, which received rave reviews from leading marketing mavens like Al Reis, Jay Conrad Levinson and Jeffrey Fox. Bueno is also a partner in Nonbox Consulting, a consumer insight think tank located in Orlando, Fla. He is a member of the Retail Advertising & Marketing Association (RAMA) and is on the board of the Chief Marketing Officers (CMO) for top international retailers. He has advised companies like Kohl’s Department Store, LA Lakers, Thomas Nelson Publisher, Scheels, and the Magic of David Copperfield. Bueno currently lives in Orlando, Fla.

For more information about Why We Talk: The Truth Behind Word-of-Mouth, please visit cultbranding.com/blog.


The Forces Behind Customer Loyalty

Understanding how branding influences decisions

(ORLANDO, Fla.) What attracts people to a particular brand? What motivates their loyalty to a product, or to the brands their parents bought? Why do Oprah, Apple, Jimmy Buffet, WWE, and Star Trek have such a huge following? Marketing consultant and cult- branding expert BJ Bueno’s book, The Power of Cult Branding: How 9 Magnetic Brands Turned Customers into Loyal Followers (Random House/Crown Business, ISBN: 0-7615-3694-9, $24.95), is a fascinating look at how some of the most popular brands created the right combination of position and branding to develop remarkably loyal fans.

The Power of Cult Branding is a fantastic guide for marketers or anyone involved in business wishing to reach their target audience and turn them into repeat customers. It is a smart and savvy presentation of what it takes for a brand to win the positioning battle in today’s crowded marketplace. By presenting case studies of highly successful brands such as Harley Davidson, Volkswagen, and Linux, the book uses tangible examples of success that all marketers aspire to achieve.

“A masterfully instructive book on what it really takes to build a powerful brand today. It should be required reading for students at the country’s top business schools. I recommend it wholeheartedly to entrepreneurs, executives, visionaries, and managers, who should not just read it, but also live by it!” – Edward P. “Ned” Grace III, managing director, Grace Venture Partners

As a guest, Bueno can discuss:

  • What makes a product fascinating to consumers
  • The psychology of marketing and branding
  • The values upon which powerful brands are built and how they connect with human needs
  • The roles customers play in determining whether a brand succeeds
  • Why customers and stores become crazed during the holiday shopping season
  • The branding war during the holidays

Bueno is an innovative marketing consultant and cult-branding expert. He has successfully delivered keynote speeches to the Harvard Business School and other top universities throughout the world, as well as Fortune 500 companies. He is a member of the Retail Advertising & Marketing Association (RAMA) and on the Chief Marketing Officers (CMO) board for top international retailers, which advises companies like Target, Wal-Mart, Washington Mutual, Toys-R-Us and JCPenney. Bueno currently lives in Orlando, Fla. where he enjoys studying and helping clients connect and build relationships with their customers.

For more information, please visit: cultbranding.com/blog